Choosing a dog breed that is easy to train can make a world of difference in the overall experience of owning and raising a furry companion. Whether you’re a first-time dog owner or an experienced handler, having a dog that is responsive and eager to learn can greatly enhance the bond between you and your pet.
In this article, we will explore the characteristics of easy-to-train dog breeds, the benefits of owning one, and provide a comprehensive list of the top 10 most trainable breeds.
When considering adding a canine member to your family, it’s important to understand the importance of choosing an easily trainable breed. Training your dog not only helps them to become well-behaved and obedient, but it also promotes mental stimulation, builds trust and communication, and establishes boundaries within the household. Additionally, an easily trainable breed can make training sessions more enjoyable for both you and your dog, as progress is made quickly and effectively.
Certain breeds have innate traits that make them more responsive to training. These traits include intelligence, high energy levels, eagerness to please their owners, and adaptability. By understanding these characteristics, you can select a breed that aligns with your lifestyle and training goals. Owning an easy-to-train dog can lead to less frustration during training sessions and enable you to accomplish more in terms of obedience commands, tricks, and overall behavior.
In the following sections of this article, we will delve deeper into the specific traits that make certain breeds more responsive to training. We will discuss the benefits of having an easy-to-train dog in your life, explore the top 10 most trainable breeds with detailed information on each breed’s trainability and versatility. Finally, we will provide practical advice and techniques for maximizing the potential of these trainable breeds during training sessions.
So if you’re ready to embark on this journey towards choosing an easily trainable dog breed that will bring joy and companionship into your life while being responsive and eager to learn, let’s dive in and explore the world of easy-to-train dog breeds.
Characteristics of Easy-To-Train Dog Breeds
Training a dog can be a rewarding and fulfilling experience, but not all dog breeds are equally easy to train. Some breeds naturally possess certain characteristics that make them more responsive and adaptable to training. Understanding these traits can help prospective dog owners choose a breed that fits their lifestyle and training goals.
One important characteristic of easy-to-train dog breeds is their high level of intelligence. Intelligent breeds are quick learners and have the ability to understand commands and perform tasks with ease. They are able to process information effectively, making it easier for them to respond to training cues and instructions.
Aside from intelligence, another trait that makes certain breeds more trainable is their willingness to please their owners. These dogs have a strong desire to make their owners happy and will often go above and beyond to fulfill their wishes. This desire for approval and praise makes them highly motivated during training sessions.
A third characteristic commonly found in easy-to-train dog breeds is their high level of energy and drive. These dogs have a natural inclination towards being active and performing tasks, which makes them eager participants in training activities. They thrive on mental stimulation and physical exercise, both of which are essential components of effective training.
Understanding these characteristics can greatly assist individuals in selecting a suitable breed for their specific needs. For example, families with young children may prioritize a breed that is highly intelligent, obedient, patient, and gentle. On the other hand, individuals seeking an athletic companion for outdoor activities may opt for a breed with high energy levels and playfulness.
Trait | Description |
---|---|
Intelligence | Easy-to-train breeds tend to be highly intelligent, enabling them to quickly learn and understand commands. |
Willingness to Please | These breeds have a strong desire to make their owners happy and will go the extra mile to receive praise and approval. |
High Energy Levels | Easy-to-train breeds are typically energetic and driven, which makes them enthusiastic participants in training activities. |
Benefits of Owning an Easy-to-Train Dog
One of the key benefits of owning an easy-to-train dog is the ability to effectively communicate and bond with your furry companion. Dogs that are responsive to training can quickly learn commands and behaviors, allowing for a deeper connection between owner and pet. This enhanced communication can lead to better obedience and overall behavior, making it easier to manage your dog in various situations.
Another advantage of having an easily trainable dog is the potential for increased safety. Well-trained dogs are more likely to respond promptly and appropriately to commands, which can be crucial in potentially dangerous situations. A trainable dog will quickly understand commands such as “sit,” “stay,” or even “come,” reducing the risk of accidents or injuries.
Furthermore, owning an easy-to-train dog can greatly enhance your overall quality of life. These breeds are often known for their adaptability and versatility, making them suitable for a wide range of activities and lifestyles. Whether you enjoy outdoor adventures, sports, or simply spending time at home, a trainable dog can eagerly participate in various activities and be a true companion throughout different aspects of your life.
Breed | Trainability Level | Adaptability Level |
---|---|---|
Labrador Retriever | High | High |
Border Collie | Very High | Medium |
Golden Retriever | Moderate-High | High |
Top 10 Easy-to-Train Dog Breeds
Labrador Retriever
The Labrador Retriever is often regarded as one of the most easily trainable dog breeds. Known for their friendly and outgoing nature, Labs are highly responsive to positive reinforcement training methods. They are intelligent and eager to please, making them quick learners when it comes to basic obedience commands and more advanced skills. Their versatility makes them suitable for various activities such as search and rescue, therapy work, and assistance roles.
Border Collie
Border Collies are renowned for their exceptional intelligence and problem-solving abilities. They have a natural instinct for herding livestock, which translates into being highly trainable in other areas as well. This breed excels in agility training, obedience trials, and even advanced tricks. Border Collies thrive on mental stimulation, so providing them with challenging tasks and puzzles will keep their minds sharp and engaged.
Golden Retriever
Golden Retrievers possess a lovable personality and a strong desire to please their owners. These qualities make them highly trainable companions. Their intelligence and willingness to learn enable them to excel in various training endeavors, including obedience work, therapy roles, search and rescue missions, and tracking exercises. Golden Retrievers also make wonderful family pets due to their gentle nature with children.
Australian Shepherd
Australian Shepherds are known for their high trainability and agility. Originally bred as working dogs on ranches, they respond well to consistent training methods that incorporate positive reinforcement techniques. With their boundless energy levels and natural athleticism, Australian Shepherds shine in dog sports such as flyball, disc dog competitions, herding trials, and obedience shows.
German Shepherd
German Shepherds are widely recognized for their trainability and versatility in various roles. They are often seen working alongside police officers or serving as search-and-rescue dogs. This breed is highly intelligent, and their willingness to learn makes them suitable for advanced obedience training and tasks that require problem-solving skills. German Shepherds thrive when given a job to do, making them excellent working dogs or loyal family companions.
These top ten easy-to-train dog breeds offer an array of characteristics and qualities that make them highly trainable companions for individuals and families alike. Whether you are looking for a versatile working dog or a loving family pet, these breeds consistently demonstrate their trainability and adaptability in various environments and roles.
Training these breeds can be a rewarding experience, as they are eager to please, intelligent, and quick learners. Remember that every individual dog is unique, so consistent training methods, patience, and positive reinforcement are key to unlocking their full potential as trainable canine companions.
Labrador Retriever
Labrador Retrievers are widely recognized as one of the most easily trainable dog breeds. Their trainability and versatility make them a popular choice for various tasks and activities. Whether it’s obedience training, retrieving game while hunting, or working as service dogs, Labradors excel in every field.
One of the key factors that contribute to the trainability of Labrador Retrievers is their intelligence. They are known for being quick learners and having an excellent understanding of commands. Labradors have a strong desire to please their owner, which makes them highly motivated during training sessions. They thrive on positive reinforcement and reward-based training methods.
In addition to their intelligence, Labradors have a calm and friendly temperament, making them easy to work with during training. They are generally eager to please their owners and learn new things. This breed also possesses high levels of focus and concentration, allowing them to quickly grasp complex tasks and commands.
Due to their versatility, Labradors can be trained for a wide range of activities such as search and rescue operations, therapy work, agility competitions, and more. Their athletic build and natural retrieving instincts make them excellent candidates for tasks that require physical strength and endurance. Labrador Retrievers also have a gentle nature when interacting with children, making them ideal family pets.
Border Collie
The Border Collie is renowned for its exceptional intelligence and problem-solving abilities, making it one of the most trainable dog breeds. From its origins as a herding breed in the border region between England and Scotland, the Border Collie has developed an incredible work ethic and an innate ability to understand and respond to commands.
One of the key characteristics that sets the Border Collie apart is its high level of intelligence. In fact, this breed is widely regarded as one of the smartest dog breeds in existence. Their intelligence enables them to quickly learn new commands and tasks, making training sessions with them highly effective. Additionally, their problem-solving abilities allow them to think critically and find solutions to complex challenges.
Another reason why Border Collies are so trainable is their natural instinct for herding. This breed has been selectively bred for generations for its herding capabilities, which has resulted in highly focused and driven individuals. These traits make them eager learners who thrive on mental stimulation and are always looking for a task or job to fulfill.
In addition to their trainability, Border Collies also have remarkable athleticism. They are agile and possess great stamina, which makes them excellent candidates for various dog sports such as agility trials, flyball competitions, and obedience trials. Not only do these activities provide physical exercise for the breed, but they also engage their minds by requiring them to follow instructions accurately and quickly.
To summarize, the Border Collie’s exceptional intelligence, problem-solving abilities, herding instincts, and athleticism make it an exceptionally trainable breed. Whether you’re interested in basic obedience training or more advanced tasks like agility or flyball competitions, the Border Collie can excel at it all. Their eagerness to please combined with their natural abilities make them an ideal choice for owners looking for a highly trainable companion.
Trait | Description |
---|---|
Intelligence | The Border Collie is widely regarded as one of the smartest dog breeds, possessing exceptional intelligence which makes them quick learners. |
Problem-solving abilities | Border Collies have a remarkable ability to think critically and find solutions to complex challenges, enabling them to excel in training sessions. |
Herding instincts | Due to their herding background, Border Collies have a natural instinct for herding and are highly focused individuals who thrive on mental stimulation. |
Athleticism | The breed’s agility and stamina make them excellent candidates for various dog sports that require physical exercise and mental engagement. |
Golden Retriever
The Golden Retriever is a breed known for its affable nature and willingness to please, making them excellent family pets. In this section, we will explore the specific characteristics of Golden Retrievers that make them easy to train and why they are a popular choice for families seeking a trainable dog.
Affable and Friendly Temperament
Golden Retrievers have a natural affinity for people and are known for their friendly and outgoing personalities. They have a strong desire to be a part of the family unit, which makes them easy to train as they are motivated by their desire to please their owners. Their affability also makes them highly sociable, making them an ideal choice for families with children or other pets.
The Golden Retriever’s natural eagerness to interact with people allows them to quickly form strong bonds with their owners, making training sessions more enjoyable for both parties involved. Their love for human companionship also means that they are attentive and receptive during training sessions, making it easier to teach them new commands and behaviors.
Intelligence and Trainability
Another characteristic that makes the Golden Retriever highly trainable is their intelligence. They rank fourth in Stanley Coren’s list of the most intelligent dog breeds, highlighting their ability to understand commands and learn new tasks quickly. This intelligence, coupled with their inherent desire to please, makes training sessions productive and rewarding.
Golden Retrievers thrive on mental stimulation and enjoy learning new tasks or tricks. This enables trainers to incorporate various forms of positive reinforcement, such as treats or praise, into the training process. Additionally, their high level of trainability allows Golden Retrievers to excel in obedience trials, agility courses, and various canine sports.
Fitness and Exercise Requirements
While being trainable is an important characteristic when choosing a dog breed, it is equally essential to consider their exercise needs. Golden Retrievers are active and energetic dogs, requiring plenty of physical activity to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. Engaging in regular exercise not only helps maintain their overall fitness but can also prevent behavioral issues that may arise due to pent-up energy.
Long walks, runs, games of fetch, and swimming are all excellent ways to provide the Golden Retriever with the exercise they need. Engaging in these activities alongside their training sessions helps channel their energy into positive outlets while strengthening the bond between the dog and its owner.
Australian Shepherd
The Australian Shepherd is well-known for its high trainability and agility, making it a popular choice for those looking for an easily trainable dog breed. This breed excels in various dog sports and working activities due to its intelligence, athleticism, and eagerness to please.
One of the key reasons why Australian Shepherds are easy to train is their intelligence. They are highly intelligent dogs that quickly pick up on commands and can learn new tasks with ease. This intelligence also makes them problem solvers, allowing them to figure out how to overcome obstacles and challenges during training sessions.
Additionally, the high energy levels of Australian Shepherds contribute to their trainability. They have a natural instinct to work hard and perform various tasks, which makes them highly motivated during training sessions. Regular physical exercise and mental stimulation are essential to keep these dogs happy and engaged in their training.
Another characteristic that makes Australian Shepherds easy-to-train is their eagerness to please their owners. These dogs have a strong desire to make their owners happy and will go above and beyond to do so. They thrive on positive reinforcement methods such as praise, treats, and playtime, which further enhances their willingness to follow commands and learn new skills.
Traits | Data |
---|---|
Intelligence | High |
Energy Level | High |
Trainability | Easy |
Eagerness to Please | High |
German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is a breed that consistently ranks highly in terms of trainability and versatility. Known for their intelligence, loyalty, and willingness to learn, German Shepherds are often used as working dogs in various fields such as law enforcement, search and rescue, and service dog roles. This section will delve into the key characteristics that make German Shepherds highly trainable and explore their diverse capabilities.
Intelligence and Trainability
One of the defining traits of German Shepherds is their high level of intelligence. They are quick learners who thrive on mental stimulation and challenges. Their ability to pick up new commands and tasks quickly makes them an ideal choice for obedience training.
Being able to understand complex instructions allows them to excel in advanced training programs such as agility competitions or scent detection work. With consistency, positive reinforcement, and proper socialization, German Shepherds can be taught a wide range of skills, from basic obedience commands to advanced tricks.
Versatility in Working Roles
German Shepherds are renowned for their versatility when it comes to working roles. They have a strong work ethic combined with agility, strength, and stamina which enables them to excel in various jobs. In law enforcement, they are often used as police dogs for tracking criminals or detecting drugs or explosives due to their keen sense of smell and problem-solving abilities.
Their natural protective instincts also make them excellent candidates for personal protection roles or guarding properties. Additionally, their intelligence allows them to assist individuals with disabilities as service dogs or guide dogs for the visually impaired.
Family Companionship
Apart from excelling in working roles, German Shepherds also make wonderful family pets due to their loving nature and loyalty. They form strong bonds with their owners and are known to be particularly protective of children within the family.
With proper training and socialization, they can coexist harmoniously with other pets and household members. German Shepherds thrive on regular exercise and mental stimulation, so an active family that can provide plenty of physical activity and stimulating games will bring out the best in this breed.
Poodle
The Poodle is a breed that is often touted for its intelligence, versatility, and trainability. These elegant and hypoallergenic dogs possess a unique combination of traits that make them highly sought after as family pets, as well as working and performance dogs. In this section, we will delve into the characteristics that contribute to the Poodle’s trainability and explore how they can be trained for various purposes.
Intelligence
One of the defining features of the Poodle breed is their exceptional intelligence. Ranked second on Stanley Coren’s list of the most intelligent dog breeds, Poodles are quick learners and have an innate ability to understand and obey commands. Their high intelligence allows them to grasp new concepts swiftly, making it easier for them to be trained in a variety of tasks.
Versatility
Poodles are highly versatile dogs that excel in a wide range of activities. Whether it’s obedience training, agility competitions, or even serving as therapy dogs, Poodles can adapt to various roles with ease. Their versatility stems from their intelligence, willingness to please their owners, and their natural athleticism. This makes them suitable for families who are looking for a dog companion that can participate in different activities and adapt to various environments.
Trainability
Due to their intelligence and eagerness to learn, Poodles are among the most trainable dog breeds out there. They thrive on positive reinforcement training methods such as rewards and praises, responding well to consistency and clear communication from their owners or trainers. With proper training techniques such as clicker training or using treats as rewards, Poodles can quickly pick up commands and behaviors.
Overall, the Poodle breed possesses an impressive combination of intelligence, versatility, and trainability. Their unique qualities make them great candidates for various types of training purposes – whether it’s obedience work or performance sports like agility or flyball. If you’re looking for a highly trainable and versatile companion, the Poodle might be the ideal choice for you.
Boxer
Boxers are a popular breed known for their playful and energetic nature. Not only are they full of energy, but they also have an eager-to-please personality that makes them highly trainable. In this section, we will explore the characteristics that make Boxers such trainable dogs and how their athleticism adds to their trainability.
One of the key characteristics of Boxers that contributes to their trainability is their innate eagerness to please their owners. They are highly motivated by praise and rewards, which makes them responsive during training sessions. This eagerness to please also means that they are generally obedient and willing to follow commands.
Additionally, Boxers are known for being intelligent dogs. This intelligence allows them to quickly grasp new commands and tasks, making the training process more efficient. They thrive on mental stimulation and enjoy learning new things, which makes training sessions enjoyable for both the owner and the dog.
Another factor that adds to the trainability of Boxers is their athleticism. Boxers are a strong and agile breed, which means they have the physical capabilities to perform various tasks and activities. Their athletic abilities enable them to excel in activities like agility training, obedience competitions, and even sports such as flyball or dock diving.
To maximize the potential of training a Boxer, it is important to provide them with consistent exercise and mental stimulation. Regular walks or jogs, interactive play sessions, and challenging puzzle toys can help channel their energy in a positive way, making them more focused during training sessions.
Shetland Sheepdog
Shetland Sheepdogs, also known as “Shelties,” are a breed that boasts quick learning capabilities and an enthusiastic attitude. This makes them highly trainable and a popular choice among dog owners seeking an easily trainable companion. Shelties are known for their intelligence, agility, and overall willingness to please their owners, making them a great option for various types of training.
One of the key characteristics of Shetland Sheepdogs is their quick learning capability. They have a natural intelligence that allows them to pick up commands and new skills relatively quickly. Their sharp minds make them excellent candidates for obedience training as well as more advanced tasks such as agility or herding trials. With consistent training and positive reinforcement techniques, Shelties can quickly become well-behaved and obedient companions.
In addition to their quick learning capability, Shetland Sheepdogs also possess an enthusiastic attitude towards training. They genuinely enjoy working with their owners and are eager to please. This eagerness makes the training process more enjoyable for both the dog and the owner. It creates a strong bond between them and fosters a positive training experience. Whether it’s mastering basic commands or participating in advanced activities, Shelties bring energy and enthusiasm to every training session.
To maximize the potential of Shetland Sheepdogs’ trainability, owners should focus on establishing a clear hierarchy within the household from an early age. Consistent rules and boundaries will help these intelligent dogs understand what is expected of them. Positive reinforcement techniques such as treats, praise, and playtime are especially effective with this breed as they respond well to rewards-based methods of training.
In summary, Shetland Sheepdogs possess quick learning capabilities and an enthusiastic attitude towards training. Their intelligence paired with their eagerness to please makes them highly trainable companions suitable for various types of training activities. By establishing clear boundaries and using positive reinforcement techniques, owners can unlock the full potential of these remarkable “Shelties” and enjoy a well-behaved and obedient canine companion.
Cocker Spaniel
The Cocker Spaniel is a breed that is well-known for its obedience and gentle nature. This makes them highly trainable dogs that are suitable for various types of households. Whether you are a first-time dog owner or an experienced handler, the Cocker Spaniel can be an excellent choice for those looking for a dog that is eager to learn and please.
One of the characteristics that make Cocker Spaniels highly trainable is their intelligence. They are known to be quick learners and have a good understanding of commands. This means that they can pick up on training cues easily, making them responsive to training sessions. Additionally, their desire to please their owners makes them highly motivated during training, which further enhances their trainability.
Cocker Spaniels also have a gentle temperament, which makes them easy to handle during training sessions. They are not known to be stubborn or dominant, which can often make training more challenging with other breeds. Their willingness to cooperate and their love for positive reinforcement methods make them ideal for reward-based training techniques. This breed responds well to praise, treats, and affection, making it easier for owners to reinforce positive behaviors.
Here are some key reasons why Cocker Spaniels are highly trainable
- Intelligence: Cocker Spaniels are intelligent dogs that quickly grasp new concepts and commands.
- Willingness to please: They have a strong desire to please their owners, making them highly motivated during training sessions.
- Gentle temperament: Cocker Spaniels have a calm and gentle nature, which makes them easy to handle during training.
- Love for positive reinforcement: They respond well to positive reinforcement methods such as rewards, treats, and praise.
- Adaptability: Cocker Spaniels can adapt well to different environments and lifestyles.
Training Tips for Easy-to-Train Breeds
When it comes to training easy-to-train dog breeds, there are a few key tips and techniques that can help you maximize their potential and ensure successful training sessions. Here are some practical advice to consider:
- Start early: The earlier you start training your dog, the better. Puppies have a natural curiosity and eagerness to learn, making it an ideal time to introduce basic commands, socialization, and house-training. By starting early, you can set a solid foundation for obedience and prevent any undesirable behaviors from forming.
- Use positive reinforcement: Positive reinforcement is one of the most effective training methods for all dogs but especially for easy-to-train breeds. Rewarding your dog with treats, praise, or playtime when they exhibit desired behaviors will reinforce those behaviors and make them more likely to occur again in the future. It’s important to note that punishments or harsh corrections should be avoided as they can lead to fear or aggression in your furry friend.
- Be consistent: Consistency is key when it comes to training any dog breed, but it’s even more crucial with easy-to-train breeds. Use the same commands consistently and ensure everyone in the household follows suit. Dogs thrive on routine and clear expectations, so consistency will help them understand what is expected of them.
- Keep training sessions short and engaging: Training sessions should be kept short (about 10-15 minutes) but frequent. This helps maintain your dog’s focus and prevent boredom or frustration from setting in. Make the sessions fun by incorporating games or interactive toys into the training process, as this will keep your dog engaged and eager to participate.
- Gradually increase difficulty: Once your dog has mastered basic commands, gradually increase the difficulty level of their training exercises. This can include introducing distractions, practicing commands in new environments, or teaching more advanced tricks. By challenging your dog’s abilities gradually, you can continue to stimulate their mind and enhance their training skills.
- Seek professional help if needed: Training dogs can be a complex process, especially when dealing with specific behavioral issues or challenges. If you find yourself struggling to train your easy-to-train breed or if you want to take their training to the next level, consider seeking help from a professional dog trainer. They can provide guidance tailored to your dog’s needs and assist in overcoming any obstacles you may face.
By implementing these training tips with your easy-to-train breed, you’ll be well on your way to having a well-behaved and obedient companion. Remember that every dog is unique, so it’s important to adapt the techniques and approaches based on your individual dog’s personality and learning style. With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, you will foster a strong bond with your trainable canine companion while unlocking their full potential.
Conclusion
In conclusion, choosing an easy-to-train dog breed is an important decision that can greatly enhance your life. The characteristics of easy-to-train dog breeds make them more responsive to training, which results in a well-behaved and obedient companion. Owning a trainable dog brings numerous benefits, such as increased bonding, improved communication, and a sense of accomplishment.
Throughout this article, we have explored the top 10 easy-to-train dog breeds and delved into their specific traits and abilities. From the Labrador Retriever to the Cocker Spaniel, each breed possesses unique qualities that contribute to their trainability. These breeds are not only intelligent but also willing to please their owners, making them ideal companions for those seeking a trainable and obedient pet.
When choosing an easy-to-train dog breed, it is important to consider your lifestyle and needs. Evaluate factors such as energy level, size, and compatibility with children or other pets. Additionally, proper training techniques play a crucial role in maximizing the potential of these trainable breeds. By providing consistent reinforcement and positive reinforcement methods, you can establish a strong foundation for your dog’s obedience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the easiest dog to train?
The easiest dog to train is often considered to be the Border Collie. This breed is known for its intelligence and eagerness to please, making them highly receptive to training. Border Collies have a natural instinct for herding and understand commands quickly.
They are quick learners and tend to pick up new behaviors and tricks with relative ease. Their high energy levels also make them more eager to engage in training sessions as they enjoy mental stimulation.
What is the hardest dog to train?
On the other hand, one of the most challenging breeds to train is generally regarded as the Afghan Hound. This breed has an independent nature and can be quite stubborn at times, making them less motivated by traditional training methods. Afghan Hounds have a strong prey drive which can make it difficult for them to concentrate during training sessions.
Additionally, they may display a lack of interest or enthusiasm towards tasks they deem uninteresting or repetitive. Due to their independent nature, it requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement techniques when training this breed.
What is the smartest dog to train?
The title of the smartest dog breed often goes to the Border Collie as well. Their exceptional intelligence sets them apart from others when it comes to trainability. Border Collies possess problem-solving skills, excellent memory retention, and an ability to learn complex commands and tasks relatively quickly compared to other breeds.
They thrive on mental stimulation and are highly responsive to positive reinforcement training methods such as clicker training or reward-based systems that require cognitive understanding. With their advanced learning abilities coupled with their eagerness to work alongside their human companions, Border Collies are often considered one of the smartest breeds in terms of trainability.
Welcome to the blog! I am a professional dog trainer and have been working with dogs for many years. In this blog, I will be discussing various topics related to dog training, including tips, tricks, and advice. I hope you find this information helpful and informative. Thanks for reading!